Turning 18 is a significant milestone in any young person’s life. For those on the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS), it marks a transition towards greater independence and responsibility. This blog post will explore the key aspects of this transition, focusing on how young people can be supported to manage their own NDIS plans, the importance of building skills from an early age, and the ongoing support that might be necessary.
Encouraging Independence at 18
When NDIS participants turn 18, they are encouraged to take on the management of their own NDIS plans if they are able. This shift is not just about administrative changes; it represents a broader move towards self-determination and empowerment. Managing their own plans allows young adults to make decisions about their supports and services, fostering a sense of control and responsibility.
However, this transition can be challenging. It requires a good understanding of the NDIS, the ability to navigate its processes, and the confidence to make informed decisions. Therefore, preparation is key.
Building Skills from Primary School Years
The journey towards managing an NDIS plan independently should ideally start long before a child turns 18. Building skills from the primary school years can lay a strong foundation for future independence. Here are some ways to support skill development from an early age:
- Involvement in Decision-Making: Encourage children to be involved in decisions about their supports and services. This can start with simple choices and gradually include more complex decisions as they grow older.
- Understanding the NDIS: Introduce children to the basics of the NDIS. Explain what it is, how it works, and why it is important. Use age-appropriate language and examples to make it relatable.
- Developing Self-Advocacy Skills: Teach children to express their needs and preferences. Role-playing scenarios can be a fun and effective way to practice these skills.
- Financial Literacy: Basic financial literacy is crucial for managing an NDIS plan. Teach children about budgeting, saving, and the value of money. Simple activities like managing pocket money can be a good start.
- Problem-Solving Skills: Encourage children to think critically and solve problems. This can be done through games, puzzles, and real-life situations.
Including Support for Building Skills in NDIS Plans
Children might be able to include support for building skills in their NDIS plans. This can be particularly beneficial for those who need extra help in developing the necessary skills for managing their plans. Here are some examples of supports that can be included:
- Capacity Building Supports: These are designed to help participants build their independence and skills. They can include supports like life skills training, mentoring, and coaching.
- Therapeutic Supports: Occupational therapy, speech therapy, and psychology services can help children develop the skills they need to manage their plans.
- Support Coordination: A support coordinator can help children and their families understand and navigate the NDIS, plan for the future, and connect with services and supports.
- Workshops and Training Programs: There are various workshops and training programs available that focus on building skills for managing NDIS plans. These can be included in a child’s NDIS plan.
Ongoing Support for Managing NDIS Plans
While the goal is for young people to manage their own NDIS plans, it is important to recognize that some may need ongoing support. This support can come in various forms:
- Family and Friends: The support of family and friends can be invaluable. They can provide guidance, encouragement, and practical help with managing the plan.
- Support Coordinators: For those who need more structured support, a support coordinator can be a great resource. They can assist with understanding the NDIS, making decisions, and connecting with services.
- Peer Support: Connecting with peers who are also managing their NDIS plans can provide valuable insights and encouragement. Peer support groups and networks can be a great source of information and motivation.
- Professional Services: In some cases, professional services like financial advisors or legal advisors might be needed to help manage more complex aspects of the NDIS plan.
Practical Steps for Building Skills
To ensure a smooth transition to managing an NDIS plan at 18, it’s important to take practical steps throughout a child’s development. Here are some additional strategies to consider:
Early Adolescence (Ages 12-15)
- Increased Responsibility: Gradually increase the level of responsibility given to the child. This could include managing a small budget for personal items or making decisions about extracurricular activities.
- Educational Workshops: Enroll the child in workshops that focus on life skills, such as cooking, personal care, and time management. These skills are essential for independent living.
- Technology Use: Teach the child to use technology to manage their NDIS plan. This includes using apps for budgeting, scheduling, and communication.
- Understanding Rights and Responsibilities: Educate the child about their rights and responsibilities under the NDIS. This knowledge will empower them to advocate for themselves.
Late Adolescence (Ages 16-18)
- Mock Planning Meetings: Conduct mock NDIS planning meetings to familiarize the child with the process. This can help reduce anxiety and build confidence.
- Goal Setting: Encourage the child to set personal goals and work towards achieving them. This practice can be integrated into their NDIS plan.
- Work Experience: Provide opportunities for work experience or volunteering. This can help the child develop a sense of responsibility and understand the value of work.
- Peer Mentoring: Connect the child with a peer mentor who has experience managing their own NDIS plan. This can provide practical insights and emotional support.
The Role of Families and Caregivers
Families and caregivers play a crucial role in supporting young people as they transition to managing their own NDIS plans. Here are some ways they can help:
- Open Communication: Maintain open lines of communication with the child. Discuss their goals, challenges, and progress regularly.
- Encouragement and Support: Provide encouragement and support, but also allow the child to make mistakes and learn from them. This is an important part of the learning process.
- Resource Sharing: Share resources and information about the NDIS. This can include guides, websites, and contact information for support services.
- Advocacy: Advocate for the child when necessary, but also teach them to advocate for themselves. This balance is key to fostering independence.
Community resources can be invaluable in supporting young people to manage their NDIS plans. Here are some examples:
- Local Disability Services: Many local disability services offer programs and workshops designed to build skills and independence.
- Community Centers: Community centers often provide activities and classes that can help young people develop new skills and interests.
- Support Groups: Joining a support group can provide a sense of community and shared experience. It can also be a source of practical advice and emotional support.
- Online Resources: There are numerous online resources available, including webinars, forums, and educational materials. These can be accessed at any time and can provide valuable information and support.
Preparing for the Future
As young people approach the age of 18, it’s important to start preparing for the future. This includes planning for further education, employment, and independent living. Here are some steps to consider:
- Further Education: Explore options for further education, such as vocational training, university, or online courses. Ensure that the NDIS plan includes supports for education if needed.
- Employment: Look into employment opportunities and supports. This can include job coaching, resume writing workshops, and interview preparation.
- Independent Living: Discuss options for independent living, whether it’s living alone, with roommates, or in supported accommodation. Include supports for independent living in the NDIS plan if necessary.
- Financial Planning: Help the young person develop a financial plan. This can include budgeting for living expenses, saving for the future, and understanding financial responsibilities.
Conclusion
The transition to managing an NDIS plan at 18 is a significant step towards independence for young people. By building skills from an early age, including support for skill development in NDIS plans, and providing ongoing support as needed, we can help young people navigate this transition successfully. It is a journey that requires preparation, support, and a focus on empowerment, but with the right approach, it can lead to greater independence and a more fulfilling life.
This comprehensive approach ensures that young people are well-prepared to take on the responsibilities of managing their own NDIS plans, while also recognizing that support may still be needed. By fostering independence and providing the necessary tools and resources, we can help young people achieve their goals and live their best lives.