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Cystic fibrosis

26 April 2022

What is cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis is a chronic, progressive disease that affects the lungs and digestive system. It is caused by a defective gene that causes the body to produce abnormally thick and sticky mucus. This mucus accumulates in the lungs and airways, causing breathing difficulties and recurrent infections. Cystic fibrosis also affects the pancreas, preventing the body from properly absorbing nutrients from food.

What are the symptoms of cystic fibrosis?

The most common symptom of cystic fibrosis is persistent cough, which often produces thick mucus. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, recurrent respiratory infections, and poor growth despite good appetite. Cystic fibrosis can also cause infertility in men.

How is cystic fibrosis diagnosed?

Cystic fibrosis is usually diagnosed in childhood, although it can sometimes be diagnosed in adulthood. The most common test used to diagnose cystic fibrosis is a sweat test, which measures the amount of salt in the sweat. A high level of salt in the sweat is indicative of cystic fibrosis.

If you think your child may have cystic fibrosis, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis and help them to live longer, healthier lives.

What support and therapies are available for children with cystic fibrosis?

There is no cure for cystic fibrosis, but there are treatments available to help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Treatment typically involves a combination of medication, physiotherapy, and respiratory therapy. It is important for children with cystic fibrosis to receive regular checkups and treatment from a team of specialists.

If your child has been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, there are many resources and support groups available to help you. The Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (CFF) is a nonprofit organization that provides information, support, and advocacy for people with cystic fibrosis and their families. The CFF also funds research to find a cure for the disease.

For more information about cystic fibrosis, please visit the CFF website at: cff.org.

What are the treatments available to help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of cystic fibrosis?

The most common treatment for cystic fibrosis is a combination of medication, physiotherapy, and respiratory therapy. Medication is used to help clear the lungs of mucus and prevent infection. Physiotherapy involves exercises that help to clear the lungs of mucus. Respiratory therapy involves using devices to help clear the lungs of mucus. Treatment is typically lifelong and may need to be adjusted as the disease progresses.

What is it like living with cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis is a chronic, progressive disease that can have a major impact on quality of life. It is important for people with cystic fibrosis to receive regular checkups and treatment from a team of specialists. There are many resources and support groups available to help people with cystic fibrosis and their families. With early diagnosis and treatment, people with cystic fibrosis can live longer, healthier lives.

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